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Like any other ancient property, Figeac has known the ravages
of wars and fires. Every part of the estate has a story to tell.
The
Gallo-Roman period (2nd century AD)
In
Roman times, the estate covered several hundred hectares and
belonged to a family called Figeacus, whose main villa stood
on the site of the present château. Traces of the original pipework
remain
The
name of the estate and that of the town of Figeac (in the Lot)
would appear to have the same origin. The town of Figeac was
founded close to the river Lot.
The
Middle Ages
There
are still a number of small doors and windows from this period
in the right wing of the château. They date from around 1000
AD and, by the way they open, indicate that the château of that
time stood where the courtyard is now.
The
remains of a dovecote are a reminder that the feudal château
was created a seigneurie (a manor with a lord). The more important
the estate, the more pigeons it would have.
The
Renaissance
Figeac
did not escape the trials and tribulations of the Wars of Religion.
It therefore needed to be rebuilt at the end of the Renaissance,
and there are still many admirable reminders of that period:
the
columns of the great courtyard, les ailes du château avec
sa tour, des portes, des fenêtres à meneaux...
18th
century
Without
a doubt, the elegance and purity of style of this period are
the most striking features at Figeac. The
façade,
which is designed with a golden section, and the columns in
the courtyard, are connected by a wooden grille.
1900
It
was around this time that the right wing of the Renaissance
building was extended, to align both two wings, and a great
terrace was built overlooking the countryside to the south.
1971
Thierry
Manoncourt had an immense winery built in cut
stone and excavated new
cellars to a depth of over 6 metres. At the time, the press
called him the "Pharaoh of Saint-Emilion". Besides using traditional
wood and stone building materials, he innovated by introducing
the colour blue into the cellars and installing glass doors.
After Haut-Brion and Latour, Figeac was the third estate to
use stainless
steel vats in Bordeaux.
This installation, which blends beautifully
with Figeac’s ancient buildings, is the work of architect Jacques
Lhuillier who, with Henri Bernard, winner of the Rome Prize,
designed the Maison de la Radio in Paris.
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